Showing posts with label web. Show all posts
Showing posts with label web. Show all posts

Wednesday, December 5, 2012

Just Finance

Some one said that "A company is an artificial person created by law having seperate entity with a  perpetual succession and common seal."

A company can be described as an organization consisting of many persons called shareholders. The capital of a company is divided into different shares and the holders of these shares are known as shareholders. The shareolders are authorized  by law to elect a board of directors and through it to act as one legal person in regard to its business. The liability of the shareholder is limited.

Characteristics of a company:
  • Artificial person created by law
  •  Capital
  • Limited liability
  • Perpetual Succession
  • Common seal
  • Representative Management
  • Transfer of Shares
  • Maintenance of Books
Types of Companies

1. On the basis of formation
  • Chartered Company
  • Statutory Company
  • Registered Company
2. On the basis of liability
  • Limited liability company
  • unlimited liability company
3. On the basis of number of members
  • Public company
  • Private company
4. On the basis of ownership
  • Government company
  • Non-Government company
5. On the basis of domicile
  • Inland company
  • Foreign company